CarryRules

Can I bring narcotics, psychotropic substances and abuse-risk medicines to United States?

Official classification
Narcotics, psychotropic substances, cannabis and abuse-risk medicines

Restricted

You can bring narcotics, psychotropic substances and abuse-risk medicines into United States only within the stated limits.

Carried Limited
Declaration Above allowance
Limit No stated quantity

What you need to know

  • No stated quantity
  • Channels: Carried with the traveler

Important

This allowance applies per person, not per family or group.

Official sources

Last verified 2026-09-19

Questions about Narcotics, psychotropic substances and abuse-risk medicines in United States

Do I have to declare narcotics, psychotropic substances and abuse-risk medicines at United States customs?
Yes — it has to be declared to United States customs on arrival.

Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection — 21 CFR 1301.26 Exemptions from import or export requirements for personal medical use · verified 2026-09-19

What happens if I do not declare narcotics, psychotropic substances and abuse-risk medicines in United States?
Under 19 CFR 148.102, if you declare the excess yourself: a flat-rate charge is applied to the excess; the normal duty becomes payable on the excess. Under 19 CFR 148.18, if the goods are found without being declared: the goods are confiscated; an administrative fine is imposed. Under 19 U.S.C. 1497: the goods are confiscated; an administrative fine is imposed.

Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection — 19 CFR Part 148 — Personal Declarations and Exemptions · verified 2026-09-20

Can I post or ship narcotics, psychotropic substances and abuse-risk medicines to United States instead of carrying it?
Not under this allowance. It covers goods a traveller carries; a parcel is an import and is assessed under the postal rules instead. Baggage sent before or after you travels under the same allowance.

Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection — 19 CFR 145.31 Importations not over $800 in value · verified 2026-09-20

Can I take narcotics, psychotropic substances and abuse-risk medicines out of United States?
United States publishes no separate rule for taking narcotics, psychotropic substances and abuse-risk medicines out; the destination's rules are what will apply.
Does the United States limit for narcotics, psychotropic substances and abuse-risk medicines apply per person or per family?
Per person. Each traveller carries their own allowance and it cannot be pooled with anyone else's.

Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection — 21 CFR 1301.26 Exemptions from import or export requirements for personal medical use · verified 2026-09-19

Where does this rule come from?
U.S. Customs and Border Protection states it in 21 CFR 1301.26 Exemptions from import or export requirements for personal medical use. CarryRules last confirmed that sentence at the source on 2026-09-19.

Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection — 21 CFR 1301.26 Exemptions from import or export requirements for personal medical use · verified 2026-09-19

How does United States compare with other countries on narcotics, psychotropic substances and abuse-risk medicines?
Of the 20 countries covered here, 3 prohibit narcotics, psychotropic substances and abuse-risk medicines, 17 limit it and 0 let it through. United States is among the ones that set a limit.